;8s jfnjflnsf
;+/If0f tyf k'g{:yfkgf sfo{qmd
k|:tfj
d':sfg Snj
ldofkf6g kf]v/f –!#
kmf]g =g+= )^!%%!%$(,(*$^@^))@@
d':sfg Snj
xfdL tf/f ;/L rDsg rfxfG5f}
rGb|sf] lztntf
5g{ rfxfG5f} .
xfdL ljZj k|l;4
aGg rfxfG5f}
zflGtsf k|tLs
aGg rfxfG5f} ..
» d':sfg Snj
;Dk"0f{ afnafnLsfx? aLr Ps cfk;df ldqtf sfo{qmd ug]{ , cfˆgf] xslxt vf]hL u/L
;+/If0f ug]{, ;dfhdf afnafnLsfx?sf] klg cfˆgf] cl:tTj sfod u/fO{ Pp6f lhDd]jf/
/fi6«sf] s0f{wf/ agfpg] ;a}sf] ;fyL xf].
» ;Dk"0f{
afnafnLsfx?n] @!cf}+ ;tfAbL ;Dd klg cfˆgf] afnclwsf/ k|fKt ug{ g;s]sf] cj:yf
cfly{s ;d:of,kl/jf/Ls ;d:of, ;dflhs lje]b,/fHosf] ;|f]t ;Dd ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;sf]
kx'r gk'Ug] x'Fbf afnafnLsfnfO{ clgjfo{ ljBfno ;Dd k'¥ofpg] lzIffsf] ;dfg kx'r
, afnclwsf/sf] cg'e'lt ug{ ;fy} ;+/If0f{ ug{sf nflu tTsfnLg ;dosf afnafnLsfx?
Ps h'6 eO{ o;sf] :yfkgf u/]sf x'g .
» afnafnLsfx? Ps h'6
eO{ j/k/sf] jftfj/0f / db/;f-ljwfno_ ;/;kmfO{ u/L ;w} ;dfhLsf sfo{sf lg/Gt/
;lqmo x'g lj=; @)%& ;fn kf}if!$ ut] :yfkgf u/LPsf] xf]. bf];|f] jflif{s
pT;j kl5 o;sf] gfd d':sfg Snj /flvof] .
» d':sfg Snjsf] :yfkgf lj=; @)%& ;fn
kf}if !$ ut] ePsf] xf] . lg/Gt/ ?kdf ljleGg sfo{qmd ;+rfng ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . o;n]
;lqmo ?k lnO{ ldlt lj=;=@)%* ;fn kf}if !$ ut]sf lbg ljleGg ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd
k|:t't u/]sf] lyof] . c;n kl/jf/sf]
gd'gfnfO{ k|:t't ug{ Snan] u]|8 km]d]nL cjf8 sDkLl6;gsf] cfof]hgf klg ;f]lx ;do
u/]sf] lyof] . h;df ;fKtlxs ?kdf s/La * dlxgf ;Dd o; Snasf k|ltlglwx?n] cfˆgf]
6f]ndf /x]sf] ;Dk"0f{ 3/x?df uO{ c;n / Aojl:yt kl/jf/sf] d'Nofª\sg ug{]
ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] avt ;jf]{Ts[i6 g+= kfpg] 3/sf ;b:onfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof]
.
» lj=; @)^% df3 !) ut]sf lbgdf lhNnf k|zf;g
sfo{nodf btf{ ePkl5 o; ;+:yfn] ;:yfut dfGotf kfPsf] 5 . ;f] ;dodf ljz]if u/L
jfnjflnsfsf] clwsf/ tyf ;+/If0fnfO{ Wofgdf /flv Snan] ljleGg sfo{qmd u/]sf]
lyof] . ;do qmd ;Fu} Snan] o'jf tyf lszf]/ lszf]/Ldf nlIft ul/ ljleGg tflnd ;~rfng
ug]{, pTs[i6 jfnjflnsf ;j]{If0f k|ltof]lutf ug]{, ljleb ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd,
xfhL/Lhjfkm k|ltof]uLtf, km'6an k|ltof]lutf , j[Iff/f]k0f, ;8s gf6s
,jfnjflnsfx?sf nflu ;fdflhs cfrf/ ;lxtf lgdf{0f ug]{ h:tf
sfo{n] Sna xfn kf]v/f If]qdf uf}/ado klxrfg sfod ug{ ;kmn 5 .
» o'jf ;'rgf s]Gb| tyf sf:sL lhNnf v]ns'b
ljsf; ;ldlt ;Fu ;fem]bf/L u/L s'nt tyf b'Jo{;g lj?4 cled'lvs/0f sfo{qmd ;~rfng
/ lj=; @)^^ kf}if !$ ut] ;8s jfnlbj; 3f]if0ff klg Snan] ul/;s]sf] 5, ;fy} kf]v/f If]qdf klxnf] k6s d':sfg Snasf]
kxndf lj=; @)^^÷^& df ;8s jfnjflnsfsf] tYofÍ ;d]t ;fj{hlgs u/L ;lsPsf] 5 .
» xfn ljleGg ljBfno tyf SofDk;df ul/ o;
Snasf & j6f jfn lszf]/ tyf o'jf Snjx?sf zfvfx? /x]sf 5g\ .
o;}u/L jfn ;xeflutfsf nflu /]l8of] u08sL / d':sfg Snjn]] ;+o'Qm ?kdf ;fKtflxs
/]l8of] sfo{qmd “k|;'g” ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .
» o'jfx?sf] ;fdflhs
b[li6sf]0fdf kl/j{tg u/L ;Eo ;dfh lgdf0f{sf] nflu ;r]t / ;Ifd agfpgsf] lgldQ /
xfn ;dfhdf /x]sf] czflGt em}–emu8f Pj+ 4G4sf] l:yltnfO{ Go"lgsf/0f u/L
;[hgfTds Pj+ /rgftds 9+un] 4G4 ?kfgt/0f ug{ d2t k'uf];\ eGg] p2]Zon] l;lag
g]kfnsf] cfly{s ;xof]udf @)^* ciff9 dlxgfdf #) hgf o'jfx?nfO{ % lbg], “o'jf ;[hgfTds
4G4?kfGt/0f” tfnLd ;DkGg ul/Psf]
lyof] . o;}u/L o'jfsf ljifonfO{ ;Djf]wg ug{s} lgldt sf:sLsf o'jfx? leq /x]sf
;d:ofx?sf] klxrfg ug{ ldlt @)^( h]i7 / ciff9 dlxgfdf o'jf / 4G4df cfwf/Lt “o'jf / 4G4” gfds ;j]{If0f u/LPsf] lyof] . ;f]xL ;j]{If0fsf] ljin]if0fsf]
cfwf/df o'jfx? leqsf ;d:of lrq0f u/L]
o'jf / 4G4df cfwfl/t gf6s tof/ kf/]/ ;8s ;fy} d~rdf k|b{zg u/]sf] lyof] .
k[i7e"ld
oxfFsf] k|fs[lts cnf}lss ;f}Gbo{tfsf] cg'kd
ljZf]iftf /x]sf] /fi6« s} uf}/jsf] k|lts :j?k df5fk'R5]|«, wjnflu/L /
cGgk"0f{ lxdfnx? dfq geO{ oxf‘ k|Zf:t tfn tn}ofx?sf] ;'Gb/tf , ef}uf]lns
w/ftn clg ulx/f gbL / u'kmf cflbsf] ;+udx?n] ko{6g >]onfO{ prf agfpgdf
7"nf] e"ldsf v]n]sf] af:tjdf Hofb} dgdf]xs sf:sL cfkm\g} uf}/jdf
/dfpg vn]sf] 5 . oxf‘sf] ax' rlr{t, ax' cfofld cfly{s, ef}lts, ;fdflhs / ljleGg
efiffeflifs, clg k|fs[lts h:tf ljljw kIfx?sf syf Aoyfx? g} oxf‘sf] ljZj JofkL
ko{6sLo dxTjsf ljz]iftfx? x'g k'u]sf 5g\ . o;/L cfkm\gf] x}lzot a9fpb} uPsf]
kf]v/f pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] nfvf}+ psfnL cf]/fnLx?nfO{ kf/ ug]{ qmddf ldl>t
ljsfzf]Gd'v ?kdf cfkm"nfO{ pEofpg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . tfklg, ljsf; / kl/j{tgsf]
;fd' sf]xL c5'tf] /xg ;lsGg eg] em}+ zx/Ls/0fsf] b'|tult;+u} cToflws a9\bf]
hg;+Vofsf] rfk, clzIff, a]/f]huf/L, c;'/Iff, v/fj k|j[lQx?sf] r'gf}ltx? Af9\b}
hfg] lgs6 ;+Defjgfx?n] k|d'v eljiosf ?kdf /x]sf xfd|f cd"No lglw
;GttLx?sf] lgldQm clu|; bIftf / u'0ffTdtfsf] ljsf; pgLx?df cTofGt} h?/L x'G5 .
To;sf/0f
afnaflnsfx?sf] pRrtd\ xs, lxt / ljsf;sf lglDt :yfgLo, If]qLo, /fli6«o /
cGt//fli6«o :t/df plgx? s} cfˆgf] kxn sbdsf] cfjZostf v8\s]sf] 5 . o;} ;Gbe{df
kf]v/f pkdxfgu/ kflnsf leq /x]sf ljleGg If]qjf6 cfPsf ;8s jfnjfnLsfx?nfO{
;+/If0f tyf k'g:yfkgf ul/g] 5 .
;8s jfnjflnsfx?sf] tYofÍ
k|ToIf ;8s jfnsx?sf] ;jfn k|lt s] s;/L ltgLx?nfO{ ;8s b]lv 3/ ;Dd
k'¥ofpg ;lsG5 elg Pp6f ;j]{If0f ;'? ul/of] . ;j]{If0fn] kf]v/f pkdxfgu/ kflnsf
leq /x]sf ;8s jfnjflnsfx?nfO{ s;/L /fxt k'¥ofpg] afnjflnsf ;8sdf cfpgjf6
hf]ufpg] s] s:tf k|fo;x? ug{ ;lsG5 pgLx?sf] hLjg s;/L s]df cfwf/Lt /x]sf] 5
< tL cleefjsx?sf] s] sdhf]/Lsf sf/0f ;8s ;Dd cfO{ k'Uf]sf x'g\ < To;sf]
vf]hL lglt u/Lg] ;fy} kf]v/f pkdxfgu/ kflnsfnfO{ ;8s jfnjfnLsf /lxt If]q agfpg]
sfo{sf] yfngL ;'? ul/P ;j]{If0f lj=;=@)^^÷)^& ul/Psf] lyof] . :yfgLo ;|f]t
/ ;fwgsf] kl/rfng ub}{ u/fpb} ;dfhsf x/]s tx / tKsfdf /x]sf ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L
;+:yf,:yfgLo k|zf;g,gul/s ;dfh ,kqsf/,af}l4s ju{ ;fd' dfgj ;fx]tfsf] nflu xft
km}nfpb} ljz]if u/L wtL{nfO{ tGgf / cfsf;nfO{ sDdn agfO{ a]jf/L;] eljiosf] ofqfdf
hLjg ljtfpg afWo afnaflnsfsf] cj:yfnfO{ s]Gb| ljGb'df agfO{ logLx?sf] ;+/If0f /
k'g:yf{kgf u/L lzIff,:jf:Yo / ;+/If0f lbb} ;fdflhsLs/0f ug]{ / eljiodf /fi6«sf]
cd"No uxgf agfpg] d"n p2]Zosf ;fy of] sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug{ nfluPsf] xf]
. ;a} lsl;dsf ;|f]t ;fwg el/k'0f{ o; ljsl;t kf]v/fdf afnaflnsfsf nflu j[xt
of]hgfx? th'{df ul/Ptf klg ;8s afnafnLsfsf lglDt cfof]lht sfo{qmdsf] sfo{Gjogdf
;+tf]ifhgs x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . ;8s afnsx? 5\ofk 5\ofKtL5g\ . logLx?sf] eljio
lgdf{0f ge} o;sf] ljk/Lt ag]sf] 5 . t;y{ ;8s afnssf] k|ltef P+j Ifdtf k|:km'6g
u/fO{ ;dfh,/fli6«o P+j cGt/fli6«o If]qdf afn ;'wf/ u[xsf] dfWodaf6 bIf o'jfzlQm
pTkfbg ug{sf] nflu / If]q;+u ;DjlGwt ;a}sf] d'xf/ ;'dw'/ d':sfg 5fpgdf o; sfo{qmdn]
;kmntf k|fKt ug]{ 5 eGg] ck]Iff /flvPsf] 5 .
nIo M ;8sdf a]jfl/;] cj:yfdf /x]sf ;8s afnaflnsfx?sf]
;+/If0f,k'g{:yfkgf,;fdflhsLs/0f u/L dfWolds tx-P;=Pn=;L_ ;Ddsf] cWoogdf ;xof]u
k'¥ofpg] nIo /flvPsf] 5 .
p2]Zo M
!_ cfwf/e"t cfjZostfaf6 al~rt
;8s afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ;/sf/L, u}x|;/sf/L, :yflgo lgsfo, ufp ,;dfhjf6 cfly{s tyf
ef}lts ;xof]u h'6fpg] .
@_ ;8s
afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ;fdflhsLs/0f tyf k'g{:yfkgf ug]{ .
#_ kf]v/f
/ cf;kf;sf If]qsf ;8s afnaflnsfsf] qmlds ?kdf Joj:yfkg ul/g] 5.
$_ sl7g
kl/l:yltdf /x]sf ;8s afnaflnsfx?sf] xs lxtsf lglDt ;+ul7t e} jsfnt ug]{ .
Ufltljlwx? M
· ;8s afnafnLsfx?sf] cfwf/e"t k'/f ug]{ .
· v]n tyf dgf]/`hgsf] dfWodaf6 cg'zf;g l;sfpg] .
· :jsfotf ;8s afnaflnsfx?df x'g] ljljw u'0f,bf]ifx?nfO{ ;xif{ :jLsf/ u/L
;t\dfu{ tkm{ pGd'v ug]{ .
· gs/fTds lx+;fhGo cg'ejx? Aff/Daf/ bf]xf]l/g] vfnsf] aftfj/0f ;[hgf x'g
glbg] .
· clglZrt eljio k|ltsf] 8/ qf;nfO{ Go"gLsf/0f u/fO{ eljio k|lt
/rgfTds ?kdf ;f]Rgsf] nflu k|]l/t ug]{ .
· ;8s afnaflnsfx?nfO{ cl:js[t jf lt/:sf/ ug]{ kIfx?nfO{ xtf]T;flxt ug]{ .
· ;8s afnaflnsfx?nfO{ afn ;'wf/ u[xdf /flv dgf]a}1lgs pkrf/ ;fy}
;''/Iffsf] Joj:yf ul/g] 5 .
· lszf]/ cj:yf kf/ u/]sf ;8s afnsx?nfO{
cfwf/e"t tflnd lbOg] 5 .
· Affn ;'wf/ u[xdf ;8s afnaflnsf ;'wf/ kIf klxrfg u/L klxrfg v'n]sf afnafnLsfx?nfO{
kl/jf/ ;Dd k'¥ofOg] 5 .
· klxrfg v'Nng g;s]sf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ gful/s ;dfhsf] ;xof]udf :yflgo
k|zf;g;+u klxrfg lbnfO{g] 5 .
sfo{of]hgf
!_ ;8s
afnaflnsfx?sf] jt{dfg cj:yfsf] af/]df hfgsf/L tyf k|rf/ k|;f/0f ug]{ ;8s gf6s
k|b{zg ug]{ .
@_ afn ;'wf/ u[xsf nflu cfly{s
;xof]u h'6fpg] .
#_ afn ;'wf/ u[xsf] zflGt
;'/Iff :yflgo k|zf;gnfO{ ug{ nufO{g] 5 .
$_ ;8s afnaflnsfx?nfO{ afn
u[xdf /flvg] 5 .
%_ ;8sdf yk afnaflnsf cfpg] qmdnfO{ /f]Sgsf
nflu :yflgo k|zf;g;+u ;dGjo ul/g] 5 .
d"Nof+sg
!_ Snjsf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] kxndf
;Nnfsf/ ;ldlt ;fy} :yfgLo lgsfosf k|ltlglwx?nfO{ /flv k|To]s #÷# dlxgfdf a}7s
a:g] .
@_ k|To]s Ps aif{df Snj4f/f
x'g] cfly{s P+j ef}lts cfo Joosf] k|rlnt sfg'g adf]lhd n]vf kl/If0f ul/g] 5 .
#_ ;8s afnaflnsf ;'wf/ u[xaf6
k|fKt k|ultsf] cWoog ub}{ yk cfjZos ;'wf/ P+j k|ultsf] nflu kxn ug]{ .
lgisif{
!_ ;8s afnaflnsf cg'zflzt x'g]
5 .
@_ clwsf+z afnaflnsf P;=Pn=;L=
ptL0f{ x'g'sf ;fy} cfjZos l;kjf6 lgk'0f{ x'g]5g\ .
#_ kl/jf/ ePsf afnaflnsx?nfO{
kl/jf/ ;Dd k'¥ofg] 5 .
$_ ;Dk"0f{ k|ult k|ltj]bg
;fj{hgLs ul/g] 5 .
;8s jfnjflnsf
;+/If0f tyf k'g{:yfkgf sfo{qmdsf nflu Vffhf cleofg
o; d':sfg Snan] ljut @)^% ;fn b]lv
;8s afnaflnsfsf] nflu ;+ul7t ?kdf cl3 a9\b} ;fd'lxs sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf]
5 . ;8s afnaflnsfx?sf] j[l4 qmdnfO{ Go"lgs/0f ug{sf lglDt % a'+b] cfrf/
;+lxtf lgdf{0f u/L k|rf/–k|;f/ Pj+ o; ;u}+ cfwfl/t a'+bfx?df sfo{qmd ub{}
cfPsf] 5 .
;8s afnaflnsfx? tkfO{ xfd|f ;dfhsf
;8sdf a;f]af; ug{] u/]sf] kfOG5 . afnaflnsf cfkm} c?df cfl>t /xg] ePsf]
x'Fbf ltgsf] of] s7f]/ ;+3{ifk"0f{ hLjgnfO{ xfd|f] ;fgf] ;xof]un] ;/n,
;Ddfgo"Qm afnfkg hLag k|bfg ug{ xfdL ;a}n] P]Soa4tf tyf ;fdflhs lhDd]jf/L
axg u/f}+ . xfdL hxfF 5f}+, h] 5 To;sf] ;fydf p7f}+ . tkfO{sf] ;–;fgf ;xof]un]
;8s afnaflnsfx?sf] ;+3{ifk"{0f hLjg ;/n / ;fy{s aGg]5 .
xfdL tkfO{nfO{ ljZj:t kfg{
rfxG5f}+, tkfO{sf] cd"No ;xof]u ;DalGwt If]qdf pTkfbs 9Ën] ;b'kof]u ul/g]5
. xfdL / xfd|f] ;xof]un] ;8snfO{ cf]5\ofg / cfsfznfO{ 5fgf] dfgL a:g] ;8s
afnaflnsfx?nfO{ Gofgf] ddtfk"0f{ jftfj/0fsf] l;h{gf u/L cfwf/e"t
cfjZostf ;u}+ lzIff, :j:Yo nfO{ ;'lglZrt ug{ cfd ;r]t ju{sf] lhDd]jf/L xf] .
lj+= ;+= @)^& cfiff9 #@ ut]sf] ;8s afnaflnsfsf] tYofÍ s'n &$ /x]sf] 5 .
If]q
|
;+Vof
|
k|ltzt
|
dx]Gb|k'n÷lrKn]9'Ëf
|
@$
|
#@=$#
|
k[YjLrf]s÷
gofahf/
|
$$
|
%(=$%
|
cd/l;+x
rf]s
|
^
|
*=)!
|
hDdf
|
&$
|
!))Ü
|
s] xf] vfhf cleofg <
tkfO{x?sf] cfˆgf] Ps lbgsf] vfhf a/fa/sf] ;fgf] /sd ;8s afnaflnsfx?sf
nflu ;xof]u :j?k bfg ug'{ g} vfhf cleofg xf] .
of] ;8s afnaflnsfx?sf] k'g:y{fkgf
Pj+ ax'cfoflds clej[l4sf nflu ;'? ul/Psf] ;fdflhs cleofg xf] .
Vffhf cleofgsf p4]Zo
;8s afnaflnsfx? klg s'g} g s'g} xfd|f]
g} kl/jf/sf ;b:o x'g\ t/ kl/l:yltj; ;8sdf a;f]af; ug{'kg]{ ePsf]n] o; cleofg
dfkm{t ;8s afnaflnsfsf] ;+Vof Go"GfLs/0fsf ;fy–;fy} k'g{:yfkgf Pj+ kgM
;dfh / kl/jf/df kms{g] jftfj/0fsf] l;h{gf ug]{, o; cleofgsf] d"ne"t
p4]Zo xf] . ;8s afnaflnsfsf] pTyfgsf] If]qdf …kftdf kfgL 5g]{Ú k|j[lQ geO{
;d:ofsf] h/f]df k'uL lg/Gt/ cWoog, ;j]{If0f / /fxt dfkm{t ;8s afnaflnsfsf]
;d:ofnfO{ clwstd lg/fs/0f ug]{ o; vfhf
cleofgsf] p4]Zo /x]sf] 5 .
sfo{of]hgf M
o; ævfhf cleofgÆsf] d'Vo p4]Zo ;8s
afnaflnsfsf] ljifo hgrf;f] a9fpg' Pj+ ;8s afnaflnsfsf]
k"g{pTyfg÷k"g{:yfkgf ug{sf lglDt cfly{s ;+sng /x]sf] x'Fbf, o;
cleofgnfO{ ;kmn t'Nofpg lgDgfg';f/sf] sfo{of]hgf th'{df ul/Psf] 5 .
Ø ljleGg z}lIfs ;+:yf,;/sf/L tyf
u}/–;/sf/L ;+3;:yf,6f]=lj=;= /fhgLlts bn,bft[ lgsfo,pwf]u Pj+ k]zf Joj;foL, cGo
;Dk"0f{ ;/f]sf/jfnx?;uF} ;xof]u –gub tyf lhG;L sf] cg'/f]w ug]{ . ljleGg
ldl8of dfkm{t klg ;fj{hlgs cfAxfg ul/g]5 .
Ø
bftfx?af6
k|fKt gub ;xof]u a}+Í vftfdf hDdf u/L o; Snjsf dfkm{t ;8s afnafnLsfsf] If]qdf
;b'kof]u ul/g]5 . cfo –Joosf] lgZkIf lx;fj ;fj{hlgs ul/g]5 .
Ø ;8s afnaflnsfx?nfO{ k'g:y{fkg u[xdf
/fvL cfjZos pkrf/ u/fO{ kl/jf/df hfg] jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug]{ ;fy} cljefjs gePsf
;8s afnafnLsfx?nfO k'g:y{fkgf u/fO{g]5 .
Ø
uf=lj=;=
/ clt ul/a al:tdf uO{ afnafnLsf;u}F k|ToIf ?kdf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/g]5 . %a'+b]
cfrf/ ;+lxtf nfu" u/fOg]5. cfjZostf cg'?k /fHo tyf ;/f]sf/jfnfx/;u}F
;xof]u h'6fO{ lzIff nufotsf cfwf/e"t ;'ljwfsf] ;'lglZrttf u/fOg]5 .
;+efJo pknlAw M
Ø
;8s
afnaflnsf k|lt ;fdflhs hgrf;f] a9\g]5,:yfgLo tyf ;DalGwt lgsfodf ;d:of ;dfwfg
ug{ bafa l;h{gf x'g]5 .
Ø
cljefjs
/ ;+/Ifssf] s7Lg kl/l:yltdf /x]sf afnaflnsf k|lt Wofgb[i6 x'g]5 / ;dodf
/f]syfddf /fxt kfpg]5g\ .
Ø
;8s
afnaflnsfn] bL3{sfnLg /fxt kfpg]5 .
Ø
/fHon]
;8s afnaflnsfsf] bL3{sfnLg /fxt kfpg]5g\ .
Ø
/fHon]
;8s afnaflnsfsf] ;+/If0fdf tyf k'g:y{fkgfdf sfo{of]hgf tof/ u/L lhDd]jf/L
k"/f ug]{5 .
Ø
;fdflhs
;b\efj,dfof / :g]xn] ;8s afnafnLasfn] ;Eo / ;xh hLjgofkg JotLt ug]{ cj;/
kfpg]5g\ . h;sf sf/0f s'zn / ;Ifd o'jf lgdf{0fdf ;xof]u k'Ug]5 .
vfhf cleofgsf nflu
!_
;xof]uL bftfx?n] cfkm"n] ;xof]u ug{ yfx]sf] /sd r]s ÷Sof; ;fy} a}+s vfgfdf
hDdf ug{ ;Sg' x'G5 .
@_;8s
afnsx?sf] k|ult ljjf/0f tyf cfkm"n] ;xof]u u/]sf] afns;+u k|ToIf e]63f6
ug{ ;Sg' x'g]5 .
#_
;xof]uL bftfn] ;xof]u u/]sf] /sd ;lx ;b'kof]u eof] jf ePg cfkm} d"NofÍL
ug{ kfpg' x'g] 5 .
$_dfgj
;]jf g} wd{ xf] elg xfdL Ps h'6 ePsf xf}+ tkfO{sf] ;xof]usf] cfk]Iff ub{5fF} .
%_
vfhf cleofg j[xt of]hgf xf] . o;sf] ;kmntf;+u} xfdL afn ;'wf/ u[xdf k|j]z ;df/f]xdf ;xof]uL
bftfx?nfO{ ljz]if ;Ddfg ul/G5 .
^_
vfhfcleofg k':ts tof/ u/L ;fj{hflgs ul/g] 5 .
&_ tkfO{sf] ;fgf] ;xof]un] ;8s afnaflnsfx?sf] lhag aGg ;S5 .
Affn ;+/Ifs Ho"x?nfO{
lgDgfg';f/ ;Ddfg ul/g] 5 .
·
;8s
afnaflnsfx?nfO{ 4fjf/f u[xk|j]z u/fpg] eJo ;dfxf]/f]df ;+/IfsnfO{ afnsf] xft 4f/f
;+/If/s sb/ kq k|bfg ul/g] 5 .
·
Vfhf
cleofg k':ts4f/f ;Ddfg ;fy ;j{hflgs ul/g] 5 .
·
d':sfg
Snjsf] afn ;+/Ifs kbdf dfGgy{ ;Nnfxfsf/
df]gf]lgt ul/g] 5 .
·
cfkm"n]
;+/If0f ul/Psf] afnaflnsfsf] ljsf; / k|utL ljj/0faf/] tLg dlxgfdf hfgsf/L
u/fOg] 5 .
·
k|yd
tLg dlxgf kl5 dfl;s ?kdf ;+/Ifsn] rfx] cg';f/ k|ToIf e]63f6 u/fOg] 5 .
;+efljt cfo / Joo M
qm,;
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cfDbfgL
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Vfr{
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Vffhf cleofg tyf rGbf
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&$ hgf jfnssf nfuL k|lt
jif{
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;+/Ifssf] Joj:yf
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%#,*),)))÷–
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Vffgf / cfjf;
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*$,)))÷&$
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^@,!^,))) ÷–
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#
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;/sf/L lgsfo
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%),)),)))÷–
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lzIff tyf v]ns'b
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#),)))÷&$
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@@,@),)))÷–
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:yfgLo ;+3;:yf
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Dfgf]/~hg tyf v]ns'b
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nQf sk8f
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sfo{no Joj:yfkg
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cGo
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hDdf ?
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!@#,*),)))÷–
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pknAwL ug]{ ;]jf ;'jLwfx?
;8s afnafnLsfx?nfO{ lbO{g] ;]jf
;'ljwf lgDgfg';f/ x'g] 5 .
· cg'zf;gsf] kf7 l;sfpg] -v]nsf] dfWodaf6 _ .
· cfwf/e"t tfnLd ;~rfng ug]{ .
· ;Lkd'ns tflnd ;~rfng ug]{ .
· ;8s afnafnLsfsf] xslxtsf] nflu jsfnt ug]{ .
· sfl:s lhNnfnfO{ ;8s afnafnLsf /lxt agfpg] k"j{ tof/L .
· ;8s afnafnLsfx?sf] cfjZotf klxrfg u/L To;sf] Go"lgsf/0f ug]{ .
tkfO{
;8s afns ;+/Ifs aGg ;Sg' x'g] 5 .
·
!hgfn]
k|lt afns ? !%$,))) dfq k|bfg u/L .
·
@
hgfn] k|lt afns ? &&,))) dfq k|bfg u/L .
·
#
hgfn] k|lt afns ? %!,### dfq k|bfg u/L .
·
$
hgfn] k|lt afns ? #*,%)) dfq k|bfg u/L .
·
%
hgfn] k|lt afns ? #),*)) dfq k|bfg u/L .
·
^
hgfn] k|lt afns ? @%,^^^ dfq k|bfg u/L .
·
&
hgfn] k|lt afns ? @@,))) dfq k|bfg u/L .
·
*
hgfn] k|lt afns ? !(,@%) dfq k|bfg u/L .
·
(
hgfn] k|lt afns ? !&,!!! dfq k|bfg u/L .
·
!)
hgfn] k|lt afns ? !%,$)) dfq k|bfg u/L
;+/Ifs Ho";+u u/Lg] ;Demf}tf
lgDgfg';f/ /x]sf] 5 .
!_ ;+/Ifssf] gfd M =================================
@_ ;+:yf jf Joltut
M===================================
#_ 7]ugf
M=======================================
$_ ;Dks{ g+=
M================================
%_ O{d]n M===========================================
;+/Ifssf] tx
!_ k|yd ===========================jf =============================cGo
hDdf ;xof]u /sd ? M==============================cIf?kL ===============================================dfq
.
;+/Ifsf] x:tfIf ;+of]hssf] ;x:tfIf0f
========================= =================
ldlt M @) =============================.
;xof]usf nflu wGojfb .
Dfgj ;]jf g} wd{
xf] .
